ARMCHAIR CHATS
WITH THE EDITOR
By David Morsey
The following article
was written in August of 1982 shortly after the invasion of Lebanon by Israel.
The author had been 20 miles from the border when this event happened and
decided to share some perspectives with the readers. At that time, there were a
great many self-styled “prophets” wringing their hands and making their
doomsday predictions and generally bringing anxiety to the Christian public.
The author saw it as a temporary skirmish with no cause for special alarm and
spoke of the matter in this light.
Whereas the situation
varies considerably today and obviously has far more peril in it, what was said
in 1982 in a general statement about the prophetic issues involved, was
relevant enough to today’s crisis to reproduce the article verbatim in the
current Messenger. The conditions in the Middle East today, in terms of the
Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, appear to be, on the surface, the fulfillment of
certain aspects of the prophetic Scriptures relative to the Middle East.
Certainly there is a buildup of factors which ultimately will yield what is
described in prophecy as the culmination of God’s purposes for the earth. But
the present situation has very little in it of the so-called “last days.” A
major factor is that the alignments of nations do not yet fit the picture. None
of the conditions of Ezekiel 38, for instance, apply here. Ezekiel 38 is
probably a picture of Armageddon (comp. Revelation 20:1-7). Of course, it is
hard to say what might happen. Things change very rapidly. But the article in
the August Messenger of 1982 seemed relevant and we decided to reprint it here
without editing anything. We did a number of articles on the subject of the
Middle East back in the 80’s and may try to reproduce them.
We hear so much about the Middle East these days, both in
the news and from the pulpit, that it’s hard to put it all together. And there
are so many conflicting reports and views that it’s hard to know what, or who
to believe. Can we discuss it?
Certainly. But the
subject is pretty large. Where do you want to start?
Well, first of all, just how much should a Christian
know, and how much can one know for sure?
Obviously these are two
different questions. As to how much a Christian should know, it depends upon
one’s purpose for knowing.
If one is in a position
of leadership, it is quite important to know as much as one can. If it is just
a matter of interest in keeping up with world affairs, then it depends on time
and priorities. It is difficult enough for the State Department to keep up with
events. The average citizen is pretty well swamped. Properly speaking, one
should read from a number of different sources to get various sides of the
question. But this takes time and could interfere with more important concerns.
But aren’t Christians supposed to be informed so they can
watch for the coming of Christ?
Well, in the first
place, the coming of Christ for His Bride, the Church, is not particularly tied
to world events. And, in the second place the interpretation of prophetic
passages in terms of world affairs has been equally unreliable in every age
since the apostles. If you don’t believe that, try reading the books that came
out around World War II. (Remember Hitler and Mussolini—both candidates for the
anti-Christ.) The truth of the matter is that the coming of Christ for His
Church does not depend on the progress of world events. It can be at any time.
But doesn’t Jesus tell His disciples, “When you see these
things begin to come to pass, look up, for you redemption draweth nigh?”
That’s in Matthew 24 and
refers, primarily, to the events surrounding the restoration of the kingdom to
Israel. In the first place, if we bring the Church as such—the “bride”, or
“body” of Christ—into it, we confuse the issue. In the second place, the events
Christ describes have been taking place for centuries. In fact, there have been
many anti-Christs or false Messiahs. Jesus was not referring to false “Jesuses”
but false Messiahs. There have been many false Messiahs throughout history, but
not many serious false “Jesuses.” Some of the false Messiahs were authentic
enough to deceive many Jewish scholars, even. Those who have been imposters of
Jesus have been only fringe types. Paul says, in II Thessalonians, that the
real anti-Christ will be revealed only after the Holy Spirit (“hindering
Spirit”) is taken out of the way. Of course, if the Holy Spirit leaves, so also
will His Church.
Now, the things I have
said are certainly not the final word on the subject, but I am illustrating the
point that following the news is no guarantee that we are in a position to put
together the many diverse pieces of the “prophecy puzzle.” In the matter of
Christ’s coming for the Church, He can come at any time, no matter what the
condition of world affairs. In the matter of restoration of Israel, there is a
certain sequence of events to be observed. Now, whether or not these events
will take place prior to the rapture of the Church is a matter of speculation.
The fact of the matter is that the errors in speculation, made by self-styled
“prophets” over the centuries do not give much confidence in predictions. The
“track record” is not reassuring.
Then, are you saying that Christians should not study
prophecy, or keep up with world affairs?
By no means. They can study all they wish. I am only saying
that the uncertainties in both the matter of prophecy and the observing of
world affairs make them subjects which should be handled with extreme caution.
Because of their complexity, they cannot possibly be “required reading” for all
believers. Furthermore, any pronouncements about either subject should be made
and received with equal caution. No matter how “spiritual” one’s claims, or how
“glorious” the alleged revelations, all such revelations and insights in the
passing parade of prophets and pundits have been made with equal fervor, and
equal fallibility (not to say fallacy).
Well then, are you saying that people shouldn’t make
predictions?
Not at all. I am only
saying that those who make predictions ought to use more reserve and humility.
And above all should not deceive the people with claims to special
“revelations.” In many cases, the impression is left that to doubt the
particular “prophet,” is to doubt the possibility of revelations, or the power
of the Holy Spirit. Anyone is entitled to speculations, of course, but it must
always be carefully noted that such speculations and interpretations of
Scripture as well, are subject to human fallibility.
The tendency today to
seize upon current conflicts and tie them into prophecy is risky. It not only
paves the way for disillusionment, but also tends to take the focus away from
the more vital issues of the life with Christ, and involves people in the
game-playing of putting the puzzle together. It further tends to minimize the
need for facing life’s problems by the assumption that they will soon all be
solved by the return of Christ.
None of the above
comments is intended to take away from the glory of Christ’s coming, but to
inject a note of caution in the approach to the extremely complex issues of the
nature of His coming. Far too much presumption and misconception (to say
nothing of absolutism and arrogance) have accompanied the sacred responsibility
of being a spokesman for God, and an interpreter of His Word.
So you are saying if I understand you, that the study of
prophecy is all right but that it is not a priority, and should be approached
with caution.
You have understood me
correctly. That’s what I’ve been saying. If the message is important, God makes
it clear. The fact that there is so much controversy in the Church over the
issues of prophecy shows that God has not made it clear and hence does not see
it as a priority item. In fact, He specifically told the apostles in response
to their direct question,—“It is not for
you to know the times or seasons, which the Father has in His own hand” (Acts
1:7).
The study of prophecy is
legitimate, where it contributes, not to the satisfying of curiosity, but the
strengthening of faith. When so handled,
it will be a source of blessing —not anxiety and controversy. Any message from a shepherd of God, which does
not lead to blessing and peace, is suspect.
But what about the matter of keeping up with world
affairs?
That’s quite a different
matter. We have shown that, given the complexity and uncertainty of prophetic
matters, the study of prophecy is not a priority. By the same token, keeping up
with world affairs is not a priority item. There is certainly nothing wrong
with study, to be confident you are getting the truth. If there is so much
controversy in matters that are supposed to come from God, how much more
uncertainty is there in matters of human origin? What source can you trust?
Whom can you believe?
Well then, we might as well never read a newspaper, or
magazine.
That’s a bit extreme.
I’m not saying you can’t ever know the truth, but rather that you can’t ever be
that sure that you are getting all the facts.
But there are quite a few periodicals that claim to have
access to the inside story, and are giving unbiased accounts.
In the first place,
there is, of course, a great difference between the claim and the reality. In
the second place, no one is really all that unbiased, especially in secular
issues, where one is not relying on the Spirit of God for help. It is
interesting how much discrepancy there is in the many “inside stories,” of the
same event, or issue.
Then it’s futile to try to keep up with the news, isn’t
it?
Not really, but it can’t
be done by a glance at the daily newspaper. You have to examine a number of
different sources, and even then you have to be reserved in your judgment.
There seems to be an inverse ratio between the degree of knowledge one has, and
the certainty of their views. In other words, the less one knows, the more certain
one is that he is right, and the more eager to express his views. In general,
one can know a certain amount about what’s going on in the world, and, in the
multitude of voices, sift out some elements of truth, but, as in the issues of
prophecy, it’s a matter of being cautious and reserved.
So you don’t really encourage too much focus on prophecy
and world affairs.
That is true, but only
because I don’t like to see the sheep burdened and anxious, unnecessarily. I
have been a student of the Bible for about 40 years, having taken my first
course in New Testament Greek in 1942. About the same time I became involved in
the study of world affairs. I was president of the International Relations Club
in college, and also wrote a column on international relations for the
newspaper. I have taught both Greek and the social sciences, including World
History and International Relations for many years and at different levels,
including graduate school. I am currently a member of the American Political
Science Association, so I have been deeply involved in the pursuit of knowledge
in both the Bible and world affairs for four decades. So, you see, I’m not
speaking out of ignorance, nor with a bias against education and knowledge. I
am, in fact, currently offering courses in the Social Sciences as well as in
Greek and Theology at our Harvester Training Institute.
It is my very
familiarity with the subjects we are talking about that leads me to the
conclusions I have shared with you. Remember, there is nothing wrong with
pursuing prophecy and world affairs, but only with being too much absorbed by
them, and putting too much dependence on the reliability of human efforts to
find the truth. Once you get outside the plain teachings of the simple truths
of the Bible, you are in a vast and turbulent sea of human misconceptions,
misinformation and misleading. So watch your step, and ask the Lord to help you
know and understand what He wants you to know and understand.
Maybe now my question about the Middle East is not all
that important.
On the contrary, it is
very important. If you don’t get help from a shepherd, where will you get it?
There is certainly a natural and legitimate desire to know what is going on. My
major points were that it is difficult to find reliable sources, and the task
of finding truth can be formidable.
But many claim that they don’t need to study much because
the Lord gives them the truth.
The fascinating thing
about such claims is that there are so many different points of view, all
supposedly from the Lord. It would seem we have a “multi-headed” Christ.
I see the point, but now, without being disrespectful, on
what basis can I trust what you say?
An excellent question
and one I am glad to answer. You can’t trust what any human being would say,
except as that one gives evidence of being adequately equipped (“thoroughly
furnished,” as Paul said), and as one can sense something of the Spirit of
Christ coming through. I think that certainly the same criteria must be applied
to my teaching as to any other: If you can’t sense the Spirit coming through my
ministry, then you shouldn’t be listening to it.
Does that mean that everything you say is from the Lord?
By no means. That would be the height of presumption. The
things that I say, relative to world affairs, ought to make sense, but are
certainly not inspired. I have done my best to be equipped and informed to
handle the matters of the contemporary world, but where I am dealing with
matters outside the Bible, the human element must always be considered. The
best we can hope for is reliability.
As far as the matters of
the Bible are concerned, we have a different situation. Once again, I have done
my best to be equipped and informed, but there is also the help of the Holy
Spirit. Without the Spirit, nothing that I say is of consequence. With the Holy
Spirit, and my own diligence, what I say ought to be reliable, though not
inspired in the sense the Bible is inspired. If the Spirit is with me, it
should come through in the ministry. The sheep should hear the voice of the
Shepherd coming through the fallible human vessel.
Alright, that makes sense. But now, having settled the
matters of communication, what about the Middle East?
I will be glad to share
my views with you as an informed observer, if you will understand that I am not
claiming to be the final word in the matter. But, I see that my time is running
out, so we will just be able to get a good start, and perhaps continue the
discussion next time.
First of all, what I
have to say is the result of reading from a number of sources, travels in the
Middle East, and a rather extensive study of the Bible. Now, what do you want
to know?
Well, first of all, is there anything we can know for
sure about the situation?
Yes, there are some
things that are obvious. These are the things we should start with. I will list
these things for you, and then we can take them up in detail later.
1.
The Arabs and the Israeli both claim the right to
Palestine—both on right of inheritance.
2.
The Arabs; no matter what they say, cannot recognize the
right of Israel to exist, without denying the basic teaching of the Koran.
3.
The interest of the Palestinians in the “West bank” is
for no other reason than to keep a toe hold on the land, and therefore maintain
the claim that Israel is an intruder. The area under consideration is a barren
region that the Palestinians never developed as long as they had it.
4.
Ultimately God has guaranteed the land to Israel.
5.
Currently, while Israel is back in the land, it does not
recognize God as responsible for this. Aside from the observance of religious
traditions, as a cultural matter, the Israeli pay very little attention to God.
6.
Since they do not recognize God’s assistance, they may be
in the land prematurely. There could be a considerable sequence of events,
before the conditions exist that the prophets describe as recovery. The
descriptions by the prophets of the restoration of the land to Israel, all
include a spiritual recovery in connection with the recovery of the land. From
my own observations in Jerusalem, spiritual recovery would seem to be a long
way off. There were no signs whatsoever.
7.
Probably Israel will retain the land since there is not
enough strength in any single Arab state to challenge her right to exist, and
not enough unity in the Arab world to mount a joint effort.
8.
The POL (Palestine Liberation Organization) has no
diplomatic standing whatsoever. It is not a state and does not officially
represent the Palestinians. It is an independent organization operating on
principles of force, to achieve a power base with which to drive out Israel,
and assume control of the Palestinian state that would be set up.
9.
For all the cries of “foul,” Israel did the Middle East
(if not the world) a favor by pulling the stinger from the PLO.
10.
The reason I call this a fact we know for sure, is that
none of the Arab countries want anything to do with them. And, of course, none
went to their aid, except Syria, who wanted to protect its own interests. That
fact is certain, because Syria now wants nothing to do with the PLO.
11.
The statistics used by the media to portray the massive
slaughterings by Israel, were furnished by the PLO. Later figures were much
modified. Of course, the PLO had set up
its defenses among residents of Beirut, and thus were hiding behind women and
children.
12.
Israel does not want to occupy Lebanon, or govern it. She
only wants to guarantee her own security—an understandable point; since she is
surrounded by 750,000,000 Moslems who want to “push her into the sea.” Remember—NO ARAB STATE ACCEPTS THE RIGHT OF
ISRAEL TO PALESTINE. (If they did, they would be at odds with the Koran.)
I would like a lot more discussion of those points. Maybe
we can pursue them next time. But can you give me a quick word about where we
are in terms of Bible prophecy?
Well, I would certainly
be a fool to try to handle the subject “with a quick word.” I’ll have to defer
the matter until next time. I will say this much, however. The only certainty
we have in connecting present events to Biblical prophecy is that Israel is
“back in the land.” As to the alignment of nations, and the effort to identify
the Western world with prophetic statements, it must all be speculation at this
point. That is, of course, anyone’s right, but one may be risking one’s
credibility at best, and misleading the sheep at worst.
Where we can take the
prophetic statements literally, with reference to specific nations, we have
much to consider with a measure of safety. And this we will do in subsequent
discussions. Much confusion and error exist today, in the effort to identify
the Western world symbolically with Middle Eastern prophecies. It is strange
that the prophets should be so clear in predicting, by name or by very specific
identifications, nations of the Middle East, and yet be so obscure and
secretive about the Western world. The thing that has given credibility to the
Bible is the precision of its predictions. Anyone can make predictions that are
too obscure to pin down. But this we must take up later.
But what about now? What shall we do?
First, don’t be alarmed
by doomsayers. Their track record is not that good.
Second, don’t be misled
by “inside stories,” or “revelations” about the future. There are too many
claimants to both, with too many diverse views.
Third, don’t feel guilty
about not “keeping up” with world affairs. Even the State Department can’t get
its stories straight.
Fourth, trust in the
overall power and purpose of God. In the end, it will all work out according to
His infinite wisdom and grace, no matter how it may now appear to finite human
minds. It will also go according to His plan whether you keep up with it, or
not.
Fifth, focus on Christ.
Whatever happens, here or hereafter, Christ is our Light and Life. All else is
temporary, transient, and illusory. Earthly things are never what they seem.
Only Christ and His kingdom in the Spirit is real and eternal.
We’ll talk again, soon. Meanwhile, if you have any questions, send
them in.
David Morsey
August 1990
Next month “The Great Shepherd Part—II -The Shepherd Who
Restores Our Souls”